Which federal agency is primarily responsible for coordinating disaster response operations?

The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) is the agency primarily responsible for coordinating disaster response operations in the United States. Its mission is to help people before, during, and after disasters. FEMA plays a crucial role in preparing for disasters, responding to emergencies, recovering from incidents, and mitigating future risks.

FEMA coordinates with various federal, state, local, tribal, and territorial governments, as well as non-governmental organizations and private sector partners to ensure a comprehensive and effective response to disasters. This coordination encompasses not just the immediate response efforts but also long-term recovery strategies. The agency is pivotal in managing resources, providing logistical support, and serving as a central point of communication during disaster situations.

The importance of FEMA's role in disaster response is highlighted by its established frameworks, including the National Response Framework, which outlines how the nation responds to all types of disasters and emergencies. This framework emphasizes the whole community approach, ensuring that various stakeholders are involved and understanding their roles in disaster response.