In the context of the NRF, what is the role of a Federal Coordinating Officer (FCO)?

The role of a Federal Coordinating Officer (FCO) is primarily to coordinate federal assistance during a disaster. When a major disaster occurs, the FCO is appointed by the President of the United States and is responsible for ensuring that the necessary federal resources are deployed effectively and in alignment with the needs of state and local governments. The FCO acts as a liaison between state and federal entities, facilitating communication and collaboration to deliver disaster relief.

This role is essential as it helps streamline the federal response, making sure that resources are allocated efficiently and that the federal response supports the state and local efforts effectively. The FCO also plays a key part in the National Response Framework, which outlines how the nation responds to all types of disasters and emergencies.

Other options, such as managing local disaster responses, overseeing international aid, or controlling state-led operations, do not accurately define the responsibilities of the FCO. The focus of the FCO's role is strictly on coordinating the federal response to ensure that assistance is appropriate and timely, in support of local and state recovery efforts.